Nbc Caught Faking Picture of Baby With Measles

Measles is an infection that spreads very hands and can cause serious problems in some people. Having the MMR vaccine is the best mode to prevent it.

Cheque if yous or your child has measles

Measles usually starts with cold-similar symptoms, followed by a rash a few days later. Some people may besides get pocket-size spots in their oral fissure.

Common cold-like symptoms

The first symptoms of measles include:

  • a loftier temperature
  • a runny or blocked olfactory organ
  • sneezing
  • a cough
  • red, sore, watery eyes

Spots in the mouth

A number of very small white spots inside a person's mouth.

Small white spots may appear inside the cheeks and on the back of the lips a few days later. These spots usually terminal a few days.

The measles rash

A rash normally appears a few days after the cold-like symptoms.

The measles rash on a person with white skin. The person's arms, chest and tummy are almost completely covered with red, blotchy patches.
The rash starts on the face and behind the ears before spreading to the rest of the body.
A close-up of the measles rash on someone with white skin, showing some raised red spots joined together to form blotchy patches.
The spots of the measles rash are sometimes raised and join together to grade blotchy patches. They're not usually itchy.
The measles rash on the forehead of a child with light brown skin. The rash looks like pale red blotchy patches.
The rash looks brown or crimson on white skin. It may exist harder to see on brown and black skin.

Information:

If yous're not certain information technology'south measles

It'south very unlikely to be measles if you've had both doses of the MMR vaccine or you've had measles earlier.

See other rashes in babies and children

Urgent communication: Inquire for an urgent GP appointment or get help from NHS 111 if:

  • you think you or your child may have measles
  • you've been in close contact with someone who has measles and y'all've not had measles before or you've non had 2 doses of the MMR vaccine
  • you've been in close contact with someone who has measles and you lot're meaning – measles can be serious in pregnancy
  • you accept a weakened immune organisation and call up you have measles or have been in close contact with someone with measles

Measles can spread to others easily. Call your GP surgery before you become in. They may suggest talking over the phone.

You tin as well call 111 or get help from 111 online.

How to look afterward yourself or your child

Measles ordinarily starts to get ameliorate in about a calendar week.

After seeing a GP, there are things you can do to help ease the symptoms and reduce the run a risk of spreading the infection.

It can help to:

  • residual and drink plenty fluids, such as water, to avert aridity
  • take paracetamol or ibuprofen to relieve a high temperature – exercise not give aspirin to children under 16 years
  • use cotton soaked in warm water to gently remove whatever crusts from your or your kid's eyes

Of import

Stay off nursery, schoolhouse, or work for at least 4 days from when the rash outset appears.

Also try to avoid close contact with babies, people who are significant and people with weakened allowed systems.

How to avoid spreading or communicable measles

Measles is spread when an infected person coughs or sneezes. In that location are things yous can practise to reduce the hazard of spreading or catching it.

Exercise

  • wash your hands often with soap and warm h2o

  • use tissues when you cough or sneeze

  • throw used tissues in the bin

Don't

  • do non share cutlery, cups, towels, clothes, or bedding

Complications of measles

Measles can lead to serious bug if it spreads to other parts of the body, such as the lungs or encephalon.

Problems that tin be caused by measles include:

  • pneumonia
  • meningitis
  • blindness
  • seizures (fits)

These problems are rare, but some people are more at chance. This includes babies and people with weakened immune systems.

Measles in pregnancy

If y'all get measles when you're pregnant, it could damage your babe.

Information technology tin cause:

  • miscarriage or stillbirth
  • premature nascency (before the 37th week of pregnancy)
  • your baby having a depression birthweight

Information technology's important to get medical advice if you're pregnant and accept been in close contact with someone who has measles.

Get vaccinated against measles

The MMR vaccine can forbid measles. It besides protects you from mumps and rubella.

The MMR vaccine is offered to all children in the UK. 2 doses can give lifelong protection confronting measles, mumps, and rubella.

Inquire at your GP surgery if you lot're not sure y'all or your child have had the vaccine. They can give it for gratuitous on the NHS.

Find out more about the MMR vaccine

Page concluding reviewed: 21 February 2022
Next review due: 21 February 2025

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Source: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/measles/symptoms/

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